分布于细胞内线粒体及细胞质中的天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST·EC·2·6·1·1)是人血清中含有的两种同工酶,分别称为AST-m和AST-c同工酶.AST-c电泳迁移率介于血清α-球蛋白与β-球蛋白之间.AST-m电泳迁移率相似于γ-球蛋白,琼脂糖凝胶电泳固蓝B染色法对m-AST检出率较低.用NBT显色法则可得到较好效果.
Mammalian aspartate aminotransferases(AST·EC·2·6·1·1) exist in two predominant forms: one mitochondrial (AST-m) the other of cytosolic origin (AST-c). The electrophoretic migration rate of AST-c is between α-and β-glubulin. and the electrophoretic migration rate of AST-m is similar to γ-glubulin. The method of solid blue B dye with electrophoresis on agarose is not sensitive to AST-m. So the nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) dye is used instead of the solid blue B dye.
石玉玲,陈彦红,刘讯. AST同工酶的琼脂糖凝胶电泳NBT显色法[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1994,21(3):273-275
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