实验研究证明,在动物横纹肌肌原纤维中,除包含有粗肌丝、细肌丝外,还有纤肌丝的存在,肌联蛋白(肌巨蛋白)是具有挠性的线状蛋白质,分子量为3000 000,长度约为0.9μm,跨越肌原纤维的M-线和Z-线,形成纤肌丝.其生理功能是在粗肌丝装配中具有分子模板作用,并将粗肌丝稳定于肌原纤维肌小节中央以及可参与肌球蛋白活性的调节.
In the myofibril of striated muscle, there are three myofilaments thick, thin, and fine myofilaments. Titin (connectin) is a giant elastic contractile protein, with molecular weight of 3000 kD and length of 0.9pm, and forms fine myofilament extended from M-line to Z-line in the myofibril. It may play roles in maintaining thick myofilament in the middle of sarcomere, acting as molecular template for assembly of thick myofilament, and modulating the myosin activity.
陈明.横纹肌肌原纤维的第三肌丝──肌联蛋白[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1994,21(5):403-406
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