采用Tb3+作为荧光探针研究了皖南尖吻蝮蛇蛇毒中纤溶组分中钙离子的结合环境.实验表明每个纤溶组分中含有一个高亲和点.钙离子位于发色团色氨酸(Trp)附近,并可能和苯丙氨酸(Phe)结合,在不同波长的激发下能产生Trp→Tb3+,Trn→Tb3+→phe,Tb3+→phe和Tb3+→Trp之间的能量转移.Tb3+位于Trp附近并可能与Phe结合.计算表明Tb3+与Trp之间的距离约为5.66Å.
Tb(Ⅲ) as a fluorescent probe was used to study the surroundings of metal ions in FP (fibrinolytic principle).There is a high affinity site of Ca2+ in every FP molecule and Ca2+ ions are located near the Trp.When Tb (Ⅲ)-FP was excited by 222nm and 233nm, it is possible that energy transfer occurs are as follows: Trp→Tb3+,Trp→Tb3+→Phe,Tb3+→Phe,Tb3+→Trp.These results indicate that Phe may combine with Tb (Ⅲ).The results of calculations indicate that the distance between Trp and Tb (Ⅲ) is atout 5.56Å.
夏文胜,卢景雰,刘宏宇,刘清亮. Tb3+探针法研究蛇毒中纤溶组分的Ca2+结合环境[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1994,21(6):532-535
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