根据碱基互补原理, 反义寡核苷酸可与特定病毒基因结合从而选择性地抑制该病毒的复制, 这是病毒性疾病治疗的新途径. 基于上述原理设计并合成了D2-04 RNA特异的6个5′末端脂肪链修饰的硫代反义寡核苷酸. 体外抗病毒活性评价显示互补于5′端起始密码、3′端重复序列和末端序列的3个反义寡核苷酸呈较强的抗病毒活性.
Antisense oligonucleotides can bind to a specific viral RNA, and hence inhibit the reproduction of virus selectively. Six tetradecyl modified antisense phosphothioate deoxyoligonucleotides were synthesized, antiviral assay showed that RDS-53, RDS-32 and RDS-33 targeting to the translation initiation site, 3′-repeated and 3′-terminal sequences of D2-04 RNA had fairly strong inhibitory activity.
王升启,马立人,杨佩英,朱宝珍.登革热病毒反义寡核苷酸的合成及抗病毒活性[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1997,24(1):64-68
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