枯草杆菌蛋白酶E的156和165位突变
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国家863-103主题组资助.


Site 156 and 165 Mutation of Subtilisin E
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    摘要:

    应用定点突变方法,在M222A突变的枯草杆菌蛋白酶E基因上进行E156S和V165I定点突变. 将突变基因插入大肠杆菌-枯草杆菌穿梭质粒pBE-2中,在碱性和中性蛋白酶缺陷型的枯草杆菌DB104中进行表达,得到突变种(M222A,E156S)和(M222A,E156S,V165I)蛋白酶E. 性质测定表明,E156S突变使蛋白酶比活力增加90%,并不影响酶的热稳定性和抗氧化性. 而V165I突变使蛋白酶比活力降低.

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    E156S and V165I mutation were introduced into subtilisin E gene by site-directed mutagenesis. The mutated gene fragments were recombined with pBE-2 which is a shuttle vector between E.coli and Bacillus subtilis. The recombinant plasmids were used to transform B.subtilis DB104,a mutant strain deficient in alkaline and neutral protease,then they were expressed. They were (M222A,E156S) and (M222A,E156S,V165I). The property analysis of these enzymes revealed that the Subtilisin E E156S substitution enhenced the hydrolysis Kcat/Km by 90% while keeping thermal stability and oxidation-resistance unchanged,however the V165I mutation reduced the Kcat/Km value.

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陈为东,马建华,朱榴琴.枯草杆菌蛋白酶E的156和165位突变[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1997,24(4):331-334

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  • 收稿日期:1996-06-04
  • 最后修改日期:1996-11-28
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