自从发现线虫死亡基因ced-3编码产物与哺乳动物白细胞介素-1β-转化酶(ICE)结构、功能上的相似性以来,一系列半胱氨酸蛋白酶基因相继被克隆,并显示出在细胞凋亡执行阶段中的重要功能.激活的ICE/CED-3家族蛋白酶(因其为Asp特异的半胱氨酸蛋白酶,又被称为caspase)能降解细胞中多个底物,进而引发随后的细胞学事件.
Since the discovery of structural and functional similarities between the product of the nematode cell-death gene Ced-3 and mammalian interleukin-1β-converting enzyme(ICE), an expanding family of cysteine proteases genes have been coloned and shown to play a key role in execution stage of mammalian cell apoptosis. Several substrates are found to be cleaved by the active ICE/CED-3 proteases(because of cysteine protease with aspartates specificity, also called caspase),and subsequent cytological effect is induced.
童新,孙志贤. Caspase蛋白酶与细胞凋亡[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1998,25(5):418-421
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