CAR-T 对肿瘤的特异性治疗研究进展
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浙江理工大学生命科学学院,杭州 310018

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浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY15H280015),浙江省科技厅公益项目(2016C37012)和浙江理工大学科研启动基金资助项目(15042087-Y).


Research Progress of CAR-T Specific Therapy to Tumor
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School of Life Science, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China

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This work was supported by grants from Zhejiang Natural Science Fund Project (LY15H280015), Zhejiang Science and Technology Department Public Welfare Project (2016C37012) and Zhejiang Sci-tech University Scientific Research Fund (15042087-Y).

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    摘要:

    嵌合抗原受体T细胞免疫疗法(CAR-T疗法)是一种治疗肿瘤的新免疫疗法,通过向患者自身T细胞中导入已被修饰的CAR基因,使T细胞表达结合肿瘤表面抗原的特异性受体来实现对肿瘤的精准治疗. 目前已发展到第四代. 该免疫疗法在血液瘤和实体瘤治疗中都有一定疗效,同时也存在一些待解决难题. 本文就近年来CAR-T在血液瘤和实体瘤中的研究治疗进展及存在的问题进行综述.

    Abstract:

    CAR-T therapy is a novel therapy to treat tumors. It has realized the precise treatment of tumors by transforming the modified CAR gene into patients’ self T cells, driving the T cells expressing specific antibodies which are able to bind surface antigens to tumors. CAR-T has been in its fourth generation since put forward. This therapy exists both certain effects and risks in blood tumors as well as solid tumors but exposes some difficulty waited to be solved. In this review, we describe the treatment and existing problems of CAR-T therapy in blood tumors and solid tumors.

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引用本文

梅恩典,马佳兵,高佳东,刘轶轩,钱程,刘立,魏旭斌. CAR-T 对肿瘤的特异性治疗研究进展[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2019,46(4):333-341

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-23
  • 最后修改日期:2019-03-19
  • 接受日期:2019-03-19
  • 在线发布日期: 2019-04-19
  • 出版日期: 2019-04-20