1) 邵阳学院附属第一医院骨科,邵阳 422000;2.3) 桂林医学院基础医学院,桂林 541199;3.2) 湖南医药学院基础医学院,怀化 418000
湖南省自然科学基金(2021JJ30482,2022JJ50192),邵阳市科技计划(2020GZ48)和邵阳学院附属第一医院横向合作项目(2020HX03)资助。
1) Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, China;2.3) School of Basic Medicine, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China;3.2) School of Basic Medicine, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua 418000, China
This work was supported by grants from Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2021JJ30482, 2022JJ50192), Science & Technology Plan Project of Shaoyang (2020GZ48), and Horizontal Cooperation Project with the First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoyang University (2020HX03).
目的 为了探究miR-375是否通过影响基质金属蛋白酶13(MMP13)的表达来调控骨肉瘤(osteosarcoma,OS)恶性特征。方法 用Lipofectamine 3000试剂盒将质粒、miRNA转染至骨肉瘤细胞和HEK293细胞中。实时定量聚合酶链反应(real-time quantitative PCR,RT-qPCR)检测OS患者和OS细胞中miR-375和MMP13的表达。蛋白质印迹法(Western blot)分析OS患者和OS细胞中MMP13蛋白的表达。双荧光素酶法分析miR-375与MMP13的靶向关系。伤口愈合和transwell实验分别分析OS细胞的迁移和侵袭。结果 OS组织中miR-375的表达低于正常组织。MMP13在OS组织中表达上调。在OS患者中,MMP13的表达与miR-375呈负相关。与转染miRNA对照的OS细胞相比,转染miR-375模拟物OS细胞的迁移和侵袭明显被抑制。MMP13能部分逆转miR-375对OS细胞迁移和侵袭的抑制作用。结论 在OS细胞中,过表达miR-375通过调控MMP13的表达抑制细胞的迁移和侵袭。
Objective To explore whether miR-375 regulates the malignant characteristics of osteosarcoma (OS) by influencing the expression of MMP13.Methods Plasmid DNAs and miRNAs were transfected into OS cells and HEK293 cells using Lipofectamine 3000 reagent. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was performed to measure the expression of miR-375 and MMP13 in OS patients and OS cells. Western blot was performed to analyze the MMP13 protein in the patients with OS and OS cells. The targeting relationship between miR-375 and MMP13 was analyzed by luciferase assay. Migration and invasion were analysed by heal wound and transwell assays, respectively.Results miR-375 expression in OS tissues was lower than that in normal tissues. The expression of MMP13 was upregulated in OS tissues. MMP13 expression was negatively correlated with miR-375 expression in patients with OS. Migration and invasion were significantly inhibited in OS cells with the miR-375 mimic compared with OS cells with the miRNA control. MMP13 partially reversed the inhibition of migration and invasion induced by miR-375 in the OS cells.Conclusion miR-375 attenuates migration and invasion by downregulating the expression of MMP13 in OS cells.
刘中,何磊,肖剑,朱青梅,肖君,杨勇明,罗勇健,莫中成,张轶群,李明. miR-375靶向MMP13抑制骨肉瘤细胞的迁移和侵袭[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2024,51(5):1203-1214
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