硬脂酸对SpA的修饰及其平面人工生物膜的表征
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Characterization of Modified Staphylococcal Protein A and Its Artificial Membrane on Substrate Surface
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    摘要:

    通过LB膜技术将硬脂酸酯修饰的SpA嵌入到气液界面的磷脂膜中,并沉积于疏水化石英表面,形成了平面人工双层生物膜.此人工膜可作为免疫球蛋白的通用诱导膜.结果表明,硬脂酸脂对SpA的修饰是影响该蛋白质构象变化的主要因素.当修饰SpA嵌入到磷脂DPPA单分子膜中时,膜中蛋白质密度增加,且呈现良好的成膜特性.人工膜中SpA的活性下降与硬脂酸的修饰及其在膜中的嵌入作用有关.

    Abstract:

    A method is described for incorporation of water-soluble SpA into phospholipid monolayer using covalent SPA-stearate conjugates, and then transferring the monolayer on a pre-treated silica surface to form a SpA containing membrane.Stearic acid containing a reactive N-hydroxysuccinimide ester group is synthesized,and the derivative is reacted with SpA in a deoxycholate buffer. The modified SpA (m-SpA) has the solubility properties very similar to intergral membrane proteins. The CD results show that the content of β structure in the m-SpA is incresed in lower lipid coupling degree, but in higher modification the random coli content rapidly increased. After SpA is incorporated in the DPPA monolayer, unmodified SpA is readily ejected from the monolayer but m-SpA incorporates into the monolayer stably. The incorporation of the protein is proportional to the lipid coupling degree. The IgG binding ability of m-SpA decreases with the increase of the lipid coupling degree. The ability is further reduced about 20%一30% when m-SpA is incorporated in the membrane, which might be due to the incorporating procedure.

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陆斌,叶宁,韦钰.硬脂酸对SpA的修饰及其平面人工生物膜的表征[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1994,21(6):528-532

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  • 收稿日期:1993-12-03
  • 最后修改日期:1994-03-12
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