PCR-单链构象多态性技术(SSCP)问世以来,成为研究基因突变的工具.特别是在分子肿瘤学研究中,广泛应用于癌基因、抑癌基因突变的研究.常规PCR-SSCP采用同位素标记PCR产物,测序板电泳分离突变,在操作和费用上有种种局限,文章建立了一种非同位素PCR-SSCP技术:通过不对称PCR获得单链,普通PAGE分离,经银染检出突变.用这种方法,还研究了四株鼻咽癌细胞株CNE1,CNE2,HK1和SUNE1中肿瘤抑制基因p53基因突变.证实CNE1,CNE2在exon8,HK1在exon5有突变,并发现新建立的细胞株SUNE1在exon8有突变.
PCR-single strand conformation polymorphisms is a powerful method for screening mutations and widely used in studying mutations of oncogene and tumor suppressor gene.The ordinary PCR-SSCP needs the use of radioactivity and sequencing appratus, thus compromises its application.Here,a non-radioaltive asymmetric PCR-SSCP was established.Single-stranded DNA was generated by asymmetric PCR, seperated by mini PAGE and silver stained. The exon 5,6,7,8 of p53 gene in four cell lines of nasopharyngeal carcinoma-CNE1, CNE2, HK1 and SUNE1 were investigated. The method was proved to be succssful in screening mutations.
陈军,汪慧民,李满枝,吴荫棠.非同位素PCR-单链构象多态性技术的建立和应用[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1994,21(6):550-553
复制生物化学与生物物理进展 ® 2025 版权所有 ICP:京ICP备05023138号-1 京公网安备 11010502031771号