构建重组杆状病毒的几种新方法
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Improved Methods for the Construction of Recombinant Baculoviruses
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    摘要:

    昆虫杆状病毒作为高效的表达载体,现已广泛地用于各种外源基因的表达.但是,用传统的方法构建重组杆状病毒,存在着重组率低,纯化难及耗时长等缺点,围绕如何快速、简便、高效地构建重组杆状病毒,近几年来人们进行了一些重大的改进,包括使病毒DNA线状化以提高重组病毒的比例;在体外进行重组;同源重组和重组病毒的纯化与筛选在酵母和大肠杆菌中一次完成;使重组病毒可以形成多角体等,从而从根本上改变了传统方法中的不足;文章着重介绍了这几种新的改进方法.

    Abstract:

    Being as an efficient expression vector,baculovirus is now being used to express a wide variety of genes from viruses,fungi,plants and animals. However,some short-comings,such as low efficacy of homologous recombination and difficulty as well as long time consumed in puirfication of recombinant baculoviruses,accompany the traditional method of constructing a recombinant baculovirus. To overcome the shortcomings,some new and efficient techniques,including linearizing viral DNA to increase the ratio of recombinant baculoviruses recombinating foreign genes in vitro. completing homologous recombination and selection of recombinant viruses in yeast and in E. coli, and making recombinant viruses to produce polyhedra, have been developed in recent years to construct the recombinant baculoviruses rapidly and conveniently. These improved methods are. therefore. to be described.

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施先宗,陈曲侯.构建重组杆状病毒的几种新方法[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1995,22(2):132-136

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  • 收稿日期:1994-03-10
  • 最后修改日期:1994-06-15
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