细胞周期和骨架在CNE-2Z细胞凋亡中的变化
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广东省科委课题资助(950661).


Study on the Changes of Cell Cycle and Cytoskeleton of the CNE-2Z Cell Apoptosis Induced by the Inhibitors of Protein Kinase C
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    摘要:

    采用DNA电泳、PI染色流式细胞仪(FCM)分析和激光共聚焦显微镜(LCM)观察, 检测了蛋白激酶C(PKC)抑制剂诱导CNE-2Z细胞凋亡时细胞周期和骨架的改变. PKC抑制剂staurospoine(ST)、sphingosine(SS), 终浓度分别为1×10-6 mol/L和4×10-5 mol/L, 诱导细胞24 h.结果发现处理组细胞均有典型的DNA亚二倍体峰, DNA电泳有梯状图谱; 细胞周期百分比SS组较对照组S期增加及G1期减少明显(P<0.05); ST组G2期增加、G1和S期显著减少(P<0.01). 对照组细胞染色质分布均匀; 胞质微丝呈细颗粒状, 均匀分布. 诱导细胞染色质碎裂呈不规则缺损; 胞质微丝散乱, 颗粒粗大, 排列不均. 结果表明, SS、ST可诱导CNE-2Z细胞凋亡, 细胞周期和骨架在细胞凋亡时, 均发生了明显改变.

    Abstract:

    By using DNA electrophoresis, flow cytometry (FCM) analysis and laser confocal microscopy (LCM), the change of cell cycle and cytoskeleton of CNE-2Z cells induced by the inhibitors of protein kinase C (PKC) were observed. Cells were respectively treated by straurospine (ST) and sphingosine (SS) at the concentration of 1×10-6 mol/L and 4×10-5 mol/L, and cocultured for 24 hours. Ladders of DNA electrophoresis and hypodiploid peaks were discovered in the two treated groups. Compared with the control groups, the cell cycle percentage of S in treated groups by SS was much increased, but the percentage of G1 was significantly decreased (P<0.05), and the percentage of G2 in ST treated groups was much increased, but both the percentage of S and G1 were much decreased (P<0.01). The well-distributed chromatin DNA was seen in untreated cells, but fragmentary DNA in treated cells. The granuliform microfilament regularly lined along and formed the intact cell morphology in untreated group cells. The microflament clustered in disorder and formed clusters in induced cells. The results showed that the cell cycle and cytoskeleton may contribute to the CNE-2Z cells apoptosis induced by the inhibitors of protein kinase C.

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何志巍,陈南岳,廖新波,蔡康荣.细胞周期和骨架在CNE-2Z细胞凋亡中的变化[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1997,24(3):245-249

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  • 收稿日期:1996-05-07
  • 最后修改日期:1996-10-14
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