γ-干扰素时间分辨免疫荧光分析方法的建立
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Two-site Time-resolved Immunofluorometric Assay of Human Interferon-gamma
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    摘要:

    采用生物素-Eu3+标记链亲和素双抗体夹心时间分辨免疫荧光分析技术(TRIFMA),建立新的γ-干扰素检测技术,提高γ-干扰素检测方法的灵敏度.用固相包被的兔多抗捕获样品中IFN-γ,以具有中和IFN-γ抗病毒活性的生物素化单抗作为二抗体,再加Eu3+标记链亲和素并荧光检测.已知不同浓度标准IFN-γ CPS值的标准曲线,判断待检样品中IFN-γ量.本方法最低检测值为0.02 μg/L,检测范围为0.02~400 μg/L,而TNF-α,IL-2和IFN-α等细胞因子无交叉反应.对基因工程IFN-γ的生产,纯化过程中定性, 定量监控以及对培养细胞上清中IFN-γ量的检测等都有实用价值.

    Abstract:

    To establish a highly sensitive time-resolved immunofluorometric assay of human interferon-gamma. A two-site “Sandwich”-type time-resolved immunoflourometric assay for human interferon-gamma is described. It is based on usage of specific polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies. The polyclonal antibody to bind the interferon-gamma in samples are immoblailized on the surface of microtiter plate strip wells.Following capture of IFN-γ present in sample. Then monoclonal antibody, which is biotinylated,is added to wells.The second biotin labeled antibody will allow the subsequent specific binding of Eu3+ labeled streptavidin. After the immunoreactions completed, the bound fraction of Eu3+-label is quantified by dissociating it in a fluorescence-enhancement solution and measuring its fluorescence with Wallac 1234 fluorometer. The sensitivity of the assay is 0.02 μg/L. The standard curve is linear from 0.02 μg/L to 400 μg/L. The time-resolved immunofluorometric IFN-γ assay is quick, sensitive and suitable for testing large numbers of samples, and may be useful in both industrial producing and clinical studies.

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额尔敦,郭美香,韩玲,其其格,刘士山,张丽民,陈杞,张庆荣.γ-干扰素时间分辨免疫荧光分析方法的建立[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1999,26(4):388-391

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  • 收稿日期:1998-04-24
  • 最后修改日期:1998-08-17
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