This work was supported by a grant from the Natural Science Research Foundation of Xi'an Jiaotong University(XJJJ200020).
利用溶胶-凝胶技术,以四甲氧基硅(TMOS)和γ-氨丙基甲基二甲氧基硅烷(APMDMOS)为前驱体制成了一种功能化的材料——氨基化硅胶.并以戊二醛为交联剂,利用该氨基化硅胶为载体对葡萄糖氧化酶(GOD)进行交联固定化,研究了TMOS用量、戊二醛浓度、给酶量、温度和pH值等因素对固定化GOD活力的影响,并考察了固定化GOD的热稳定性和贮存稳定性.红外光谱验证了氨基化硅胶交联固定化GOD的可行性.确定出了优化的固定化条件:TMOS用量为10%,戊二醛的浓度2.0%,给酶量1 600 U,最适pH和最适温度分别为5.2和32℃.固定化GOD具有良好的热稳定性和贮存稳定性.
A new type of functional material: aminated silica gel was prepared through the hydrolysis and polycondensation of precursors tetramethoxy-silicane (TMOS) and γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane by sol-gel process.Glucose oxidase (GOD) was cross-linkly immobilized on the carrier aminated silica gel by cross-linking agent glutaraldehyde.The effects of immobilization conditions such as TMOS content,glutaraldehyde concentration,enzyme content given,temperature and pH on the activity of immobilized GOD were discussed in detail.The heat performance and storage stability of immobilized GOD were also investigated. The feasibility of GOD immobilized on the carrier was confirmed by the correlative infrared spectra.The optimum conditions were acquired as follows:TMOS content 10%,glutaraldehyde concentration 2.0%,enzyme content given 1 600 U,temperature 32℃ and pH 5.2.The immobilized GOD had high bioactivity.
钱军民,李旭祥,锁爱莉.氨基化硅胶固定化葡萄糖氧化酶的研究[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2002,29(3):394-397
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