表达血管内皮生长因子-siRNA及双自杀基因yCDglyTK的联合基因载体构建及其应用研究
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国家自然科学基金(30800518)和教育部博士点新教师基金(200805331090)资助项目


Construction of Combination Gene Vector Expressing VEGF-siRNA and Fusion Suicide Gene yCDglyTK and Its Application
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This work was supported by grants from The National Natural Science Foundation of China (30800518) and The Ph.D. Programs Foundation Ministry of Education of China (200805331090)

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    摘要:

    构建了新型联合基因载体pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/yCDglyTK,研究其在人胃癌细胞系SGC7901细胞中的表达和杀伤作用.构建靶向血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的干扰质粒pGenesil-VEGF-siRNA,采用PCR法从中扩增siRNA表达框(含U6启动子),亚克隆至双自杀基因载体pcDNA3.1(-)CV-yCDglyTK,构建联合基因质粒pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/yCDglyTK;通过酶切、测序等鉴定重组质粒;以磷酸钙纳米颗粒为载体,将干扰质粒、双自杀基因质粒及联合基因质粒转染SGC7901细胞,RT-PCR、Western-blot验证目的基因表达;MTT法检测转染细胞对5-氟胞嘧啶(5-FC)的敏感性.结果表明:酶切及测序证实联合基因载体pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/yCDglyTK构建成功;SGC7901细胞转染联合基因质粒后,RT-PCR、Western-blot证实融合自杀基因表达,而VEGF基因表达下调;在前体药物5-FC作用下,转染联合基因组细胞存活率最低,与其他组比较有统计学差异.成功构建联合基因载体pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/yCDglyTK,初步验证靶向VEGF的RNA干扰与双自杀基因系统具有协同效应.

    Abstract:

    This research aimed to construct a new combination gene vector: pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/ yCDglyTK, study its expression quality and lethal effet in human gastric cancer cell line SGC7901. First, RNA interference (RNAi) targeting vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) was applied to construct interfering plasmid pGenesil-VEGF-siRNA. Then, the siRNA expression cassette (including U6 promotor ) was amplified by PCR and subcloned into pcDNA3.1(-)CV-yCDglyTK to build a new combination gene plasmid: pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/yCDglyTK. The recombinant plasmid was identified by restriction enzyme digestion and gene sequencing. All of the three plasmids were delivered into SGC7901 cells using calcium phosphate nanoparticles (CPNPs). Expressions of yCDglyTK and VEGF were detected by RT-PCR and Western-blot. MTT assays were applied to determine the cytotoxic effect of plasmids in the presence of 5-FC. Restriction enzyme digestion and gene sequencing confirmed the combination gene vector pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/yCDglyTK was constructed successfully. RT-PCR, Western-blot showed expression of yCDglyTK and inhibition of VEGF in SGC7901 cells transfected with the combined gene plasmid, which were the most sensitive to 5-FC in the MTT assays. The combination gene vector pcDNA3.1(-)VEGF-siRNA/yCDglyTK was constructed successfully. It was tentatively confirmed that RNAi targeting VEGF could synergize with suicide gene therapy.

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叶玲,张桂英,刘霆,陈选民,易红,肖志强,冷爱民,彭杰.表达血管内皮生长因子-siRNA及双自杀基因yCDglyTK的联合基因载体构建及其应用研究[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2010,37(5):503-509

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  • 收稿日期:2009-10-13
  • 最后修改日期:2010-01-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2010-02-04
  • 出版日期: 2010-05-20