二硫键形成促进双载体转断裂B区缺失型凝血因子Ⅷ基因
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山东省自然科学基金(ZR2010CM061), 烟台市科技计划项目(2008152), 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目(20071108)和鲁东大学科研基金项目(LZ20083305)资助项目


Disulfide Cross-linking Enhances Dual-vector Based Delivery of Split B-Domain-deleted Coagulation FactorⅧ Gene
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This work was supported by a grant from the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (No. ZR2010CM061), Science and Technology Program of Yantai City (No. 2008152), the Scientific Research Foundation from Education Ministry for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars (No. 20071108) and The Scientific Research Foundation of Ludong University(LZ20083305)

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    摘要:

    双载体共转B区缺失型凝血因子Ⅷ(BDD-FⅧ)重链和轻链基因是克服腺相关病毒载体(AAV)容量限制的一种策略, 但重链分泌的低效性产生链不均衡性,影响转基因的功效.假设重、轻链链间二硫键形成可提高双载体转BDD-FⅧ基因的功效,本文将BDD-FⅧ的重链A2区的Met662和轻链A3区的Asp1828突变为Cys.双载体培养的COS-7细胞共转染突变重链和轻链基因,Western blot显示细胞内二硫键交联的重、轻链蛋白形成,ELISA和Coatest分析细胞培养上清的BDD-FⅧ重链分泌量和生物活性,分别为(109 ± 13) μg/L和(0.65 ± 0.12) U/ml,明显高于共转野生型重链和轻链基因细胞((71 ± 11) μg/L和(0.35 ± 0.05) U/ml).结果表明,链间二硫键形成可提高双载体转BDD-FⅧ基因的功效,为进一步动物体内运用双AAV载体转BDD-FⅧ基因提供了实验依据.

    Abstract:

    Co-delivery of B-domain-deleted FⅧ(BDD-FⅧ) heavy and light chain genes by dual-vector system is one of strategies to overcome packaging constraint of adeno-associated virus vectors (AAV), but leading to chain imbalance because of inefficient secretion of heavy chain. We hypothesize that a disulfide linking between the heavy and light chains can improve the efficacy of dual-vector co-delivery of BDD-FⅧ gene. Here, we plan to achieve this by making Cys mutations at the Met662 in A2-domain of heavy chain and Asp1828 in A3-domain of light chain. By co-transfecting cultured COS-7 cells transiently with mutant heavy and light chain genes, a disulfide cross-linked heavy and light chain was observed by Western blotting. The secretion of heavy chain and coagulation activity were up to (109±13) μg/L and (0.65±0.12) U/ml respectively analyzed by ELISA and Coatest method greater than that of two chains of wild-type BDD-FⅧ gene co-transfected cells((71±11) μg/L and (0.35±0.05) U/ml. It suggests that inter-chain disulfide linking could efficiently improve efficacy of dual-vector delivery of the BDD-FⅧ gene. It provided evidence for ongoing in vivo BDD-FⅧ gene delivery by dual-AAV vector.

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朱甫祥,杨树德,刘泽隆,缪静,屈慧鸽,迟晓艳.二硫键形成促进双载体转断裂B区缺失型凝血因子Ⅷ基因[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2012,39(2):181-187

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  • 收稿日期:2011-06-30
  • 最后修改日期:2011-10-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-23
  • 出版日期: 2012-02-20