热休克蛋白90的N端与ATP类似物的晶体结构揭示其功能调控
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家重点基础研究发展计划 (973)(2011CB911102)和中国科学院上海应用物理研究所(O95501C061)资助项目


Crystal Structures of N-terminal Domain of Human Hsp90 With ATP Analogues Reveal The Functional Regulation of Hsp90
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

This work was supported by grants from National Basic Research Program of China (2011CB911102) and Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (O95501C061)

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    分子伴侣热休克蛋白90(Hsp90)对于许多涉及细胞周期调控、信号转导以及细胞生长调控蛋白质的折叠、成熟及稳定是必需的.Hsp90的N端结构高度保守,包含一个ATP结合口袋并具有ATP酶活性,Hsp90的功能依赖于ATP与Hsp90结合后诱导的构象重排及之后的ATP水解.为了深入研究ATP与Hsp90结合后N端的结构及其功能状态,使用悬滴法共结晶了Hsp90的N端与ATP类似物AMPPNP及ATPγS的复合物,并利用分子置换法对其结构进行了解析.两个复合物晶体结构都捕获到了核苷酸的电子密度,尤其是γ-磷酸的电子密度,从而观察到γ-磷酸与蛋白质之间的相互作用.ATPγS中γ-磷酸的捕获证实了之前报道的结构中没有捕获到γ-磷酸是其处于无序状态而非被水解.单体状态下的人源Hsp90N- AMPPNP与处于二聚体化的酵母Hsp90-AMPPNP结构对比可见S1和ATP lid的位置有明显区别,结构分析表明,E18-K100和N40-D127之间形成的氢键相互作用,在一定程度上阻碍了S1和ATP lid的摆动,很可能阻止了二聚体的形成.

    Abstract:

    Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is essential for folding, maturation and stabilization of many important proteins, which are involved in cell cycle regulation, signal transduction, and cell growth regulation. The highly conserved N-terminal domain contains an ATP binding cleft and thus is responsible for the catalytic activity of Hsp90. In order to further study the function and structure of Hsp90, the N-terminal of the human Hsp90 was cocrystallized with AMPPNP and ATPγS. The cocrystallization experiments were carried out at 277K using the hanging drop vapor-diffusion method, X-ray diffraction data were collected on beamline 17U at the SSRF and the structures were solved by molecular replacement. The densities of the two nucleotides were captured and the interactions between Hsp90N and nucleotides were clearly described. We confirmed that the γ-phosphate of ATPγS was not hydrolyzed by Hsp90N. The position of S1 and ATP lid in human Hsp90N-AMPPNP differs significantly from that of the structure of yeast Hsp90-AMPPNP. By analyzing the structure of human Hsp90N-AMPPNP, we found that the interactions of E18-K100 and N40-D127 block the moving of S1 and ATP lid, and then prevent the dimerization of Hsp90N. This reflects the complexity and coordination of Hsp90 on the regulation of the function.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

李健,孙丽华,徐春艳,郁峰,周欢,唐琳,何建华.热休克蛋白90的N端与ATP类似物的晶体结构揭示其功能调控[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2012,39(10):995-1002

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-25
  • 最后修改日期:2012-02-20
  • 接受日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-03-06
  • 出版日期: 2012-10-20