转录因子OCT-4对靶基因AP-2γ表达调控的研究
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湖南师范大学,湖南师范大学,湖南师范大学,湖南师范大学,湖南师范大学,湖南师范大学

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国家自然科学基金(81071696, 81071656), 湖南省研究生创新基金(CX2011B214)和长沙市科技计划(K1109006-31)资助项目


The Regulation of Downstream Target Gene AP-2γ by Transcription Factor OCT-4
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Hunan Normal University,Hunan Normal University,Hunan Normal University,Hunan Normal University,Hunan Normal University,Hunan Normal University

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This work was supported by grants from The National Natural Science Foundation of China (81071696, 81071656), Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation For Postgraduate (CX2011B214) and Project of Chang Sha Science and Technology Plan(K1109006-31)

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    摘要:

    OCT-4和AP-2γ是近年来睾丸生殖细胞瘤诊断过程中研究的热点基因.作为一个在胚胎发育中起着重要作用的转录因子,OCT-4基因在发育的不同时期、不同分化过程中发挥着多种生物学功能,其作用是通过对靶基因的调控来实现的.本研究运用多种软件分析,发现AP-2γ启动子区域的序列部分有OCT-4的结合位点.利用CHIP-PCR方法鉴定AP-2γ是OCT-4调控的靶基因.应用Luciferase assay、免疫荧光实验、小鼠隐睾模型等实验进行验证,OCT-4基因抑制AP-2γ转录活性和影响其蛋白质水平的表达.这一新发现,有利于从分子水平上研究睾丸生殖细胞瘤的发生机制.

    Abstract:

    In recent years, OCT-4 and AP-2γ have been widely used as clinical markers of testicular germ cell tumors. Transcription factor OCT-4, which plays an important role in embryonic development, gives full play to a variety of biological functions in different developmental periods and differentiations. The effect of OCT-4 is realized through the regulation of the target genes. In this study, we found OCT-4 binding sites within the sequence of AP-2γ promoter region by a variety of bionemerics. AP-2γ, a novel target gene of OCT-4, was identified by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) -PCR. A combination of sequence analysis, reporter gene assays, Western blot, immunofluorescence assay and mouse cryptorchidism model experiment further confirmed that AP-2γ was the target gene of OCT-4. OCT-4 inhibited the transcriptive activity of AP-2γ. The expression of AP-2γ gene was confirmed to be significantly altered by silencing or overexpression of OCT-4. This new discovery is conductive to study the malignant process of germ cell tumors at the molecular level.

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赵晓蒙,王成,李晓峰,张晓婷,刘喜枝,周畅.转录因子OCT-4对靶基因AP-2γ表达调控的研究[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2013,40(1):43-49

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-25
  • 最后修改日期:2012-08-01
  • 接受日期:2012-08-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-02-27
  • 出版日期: 2013-01-20