微流控芯片电泳及其法医学应用
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中国人民公安大学,公安部物证鉴定中心,公安部物证鉴定中心,公安部物证鉴定中心

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中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金计划(2015JB005)和公安部技术研究计划(2014JSYJA011)资助项目


The Electrophoresis on Microfluidic Chips and Its Application in Forensic Science
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People’s Public Security University of China,Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security,Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security,Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security

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This work was supported by grants from Special Program of Basic Research for the Central Public Welfare Research Institutes(2015JB005), Research Project of Ministry of Public Security (2014JSYJA011)

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    摘要:

    在光学性能良好的Brofloat玻璃电泳芯片上,利用自行搭建的共聚焦激光诱导荧光检测系统,通过对芯片管道表面修饰、筛分介质、分离电场强度、进样方式、电泳温度、进样时间等条件的优化,对含15个STR基因座的法医DNA样品进行电泳分离测试实验.通过对芯片电泳条件优化获得了本电泳系统的最佳条件,成功实现8 min内完成DNA样品片段的分离,表明该微流控芯片电泳系统在法医DNA快速分析方面具有良好的应用前景.

    Abstract:

    After optimizing the conditions of surface modification, sieving matrix, electric field strength of separation, injection mode, electrophoresis temperature, injection time and so on, forensic DNA samples included 15 STR loci can be separated on Brofloat glass electrophoresis chip, using electrophoresis apparatus equipped with confocal laser induced fluorescence detection system. The optimized electrophoresis system conditions were obtained and DNA samples were successfully separated within 8min. The microchip electrophoresis system has good prospects in the rapidly forensic DNA analysis.

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韩俊萍,孙敬,庄斌,刘鹏,赵兴春,李万水,季安全,叶健,刘耀,李彩霞.微流控芯片电泳及其法医学应用[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2015,42(12):1128-1135

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-19
  • 最后修改日期:2015-09-13
  • 接受日期:2015-11-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-12-18
  • 出版日期: 2015-12-20