This work was supported by grants from The National Natural Science Foundation of China (30772401) and Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Health Department (B2007006)
NPCEDRG is an NPC associated suppressive gene cloned by positional candidate cloning strategy. Its transcriptional down-expression has been shown in the cell lines and primary tumor tissues of NPC. Reintroduction of NPCEDRG into CNE2, a cell line derived from NPC, was effective to induce cell differentiation, control cell growth, and regulate the cell cycle. To uncover the molecular mechanisms underlying down-expression of NPCEDRG in NPC cells, bioinformatics approaches and functional assays in different tumor cell lines were used to identify and characterize the NPCEDRG core promoter and cis-acting elements. The conserved region from -180 to +235 bp was found in the potential promoter among 6 vertebrate species by the ECR browser, and there have several potential binding sites for transcription factors, such as CCAAT/NFY, STAT1 and SP1. To characterize the NPCEDRG core promoter, transient luciferase and/or EGFP reporter assay were carried out with the construct pGL3-en138. The results demonstrated that the core promoter is located at the conserved region from -146 to -8 nucleotides. Gel shift assay revealed the specific binding of some nuclear proteins to probes containing a putative CCAAT/NFY site,suggesting that the CCAAT/NFY site contributes to the regulation of NPCEDRG gene expression.
HOU De-Fu, GUAN Yong-Jun, GUAN Rui, OUYANG Yong-Mei, YU Yan-Hui, CHEN Zhu-Chu. Cloning of human NPCEDRG core promoter and preliminary identification of its CCAAT/NFY binding site[J]. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics,2011,38(8):713-723
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