整合素是一类广泛存在于细胞表面的粘连分子.文章介绍了整合素的结构和功能,整合素是由α和β亚基(均属跨膜蛋白)通过非共价键形成异质二聚体分子,可参与细胞与胞外基质、细胞与细胞之间的粘连,并通过酪氨酸蛋白激酶系统和丝氨酸蛋白激酶系统介导细胞的信息传递.细胞恶变时,整合素表达的种类和数量均可发生改变.
Integrin is one kind of cell adhesion molecules which is distributed widely at cell surface. The structure and function of integrin was introduced.Integrin is a noncovalent associated heterodimer composed of α and β membrane-spanning subunits.It is involved in the adhesion between cell and cell,cell and extracelluar matrix.The signal transduction outside in was mediated by tyrosine kinase and protein kinase C. The alteration of integrin expression quality and quantity could be occured during carcinogenesis.
曹立环,查锡良.整合素研究新进展[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1995,22(5):390-393
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