IL-6受体是造血因子超家族成员,其胞外区细胞因子结合结构域(CBD)是受体结合配基和偶联gp130转导IL-6信号的功能域.据预测,IL-6R功能域的β片层折叠模式和人生长激素受体(hGH-R)及CD4的晶体结构十分相似.应用计算机同源模拟技术,以hGH-R和CD4的三维结构为模板,模建了hIL-6R功能域(106~322位)的三维结构,初步描述了其结构保守区的构象特征.文章研究模建的hIL-6R三维结构模式为探讨可溶性IL-6R点突变的结果,以及进行三维定量分析IL-6R胞外区功能域的构效关系提供了空间结构基础.
Interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R) is a member of the hematopoietin receptor superfamily which has its common conservative structure “the cytokine binding domain (CBD)”. CBD is the functional domain of the extracellular region of IL-6R, because only this domain of IL-6R is responsible for IL-6-binding and for IL-6 signal transduction through gp130. It is proposed that the β-sheets folding motif of the IL-6R CBD is very similar to that seen in the crystal structure of human growth hormone receptor (hGH-R), which also belongs to the cytokine receptor family, and CD4. By means of computer-guided homology modeling techniques, the three-dimensional (3D) structures of hGH-R and CD4 were used as template protein to predict the 3D-structure of the functional domain (residue 106~322) of hIL-6R. The characteristics of the conservative structure-conformation in CBD of hIL-6R were described. The model may provide for the interpretation of the results obtained with introducing site-directed mutation into soluble IL-6R and the 3D-quantitative analysis on the structure-function relationship of IL-6R functional domain.
孙涛,任蕴芳,鲁中正,李松,焦克芳,沈倍奋.人白介素6受体胞外区三维结构的同源模拟[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,1997,24(5):446-450
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