视网膜上不同种类的神经细胞为秩序分布.在胚胎发育过程中,如何能形成这种有秩序的空间分布对于眼睛和视网膜的发育至关重要.研究表明,眼睛和视网膜的发育与形成受多种基因的调控,不同的基因决定了视觉系统发育的不同结构.目前有报道认为,动物的眼睛在空间和时间上是由不同组织和不同分化的细胞镶嵌而形成的.
Different types of neurons are regularly dispersed on retina. For finding the mechanism of eye and retina formation, it is important to know how this regular pattern is formed during embryonic stage. It was claimed that multiple genes regulate the development of eye and retina. These genes regulate the development of tissues and differentiation of cells in different parts of the visual system during embryo development. Also, it was found that different tissues and differentiated cells cohere with each other both temporally and spatially to form the eye.
殷咏仪,华茜.视网膜发育与形成的“镶嵌模型”[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2001,28(2):137-139
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