转金属硫蛋白αα突变体基因的矮牵牛对铅的抗性及积累的研究
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“863”计划资助项目(863-103-21-09).


Pb Tolerance and Accumulation of Petunia Transformed by Metallothionein Recombinant αα Gene
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This work was supported by a grant from “863”(863-103-21-09) program of China.

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    摘要:

    利用农杆菌介导的方法将MT及αα基因导入矮牵牛中.转基因植株对铅(Pb)的抗性及吸收能力明显高于对照.转MT及αα基因的植株分别能在150及200 μmol/L Pb中正常生长,而对照只能在50 μmol/L Pb中正常生长.转MT及αα基因植株后代种子萌发与对照相比表现出明显的抗Pb优势.Pb的吸收实验表明转MT、αα基因的植株对Pb的吸收分别比对照提高了28%和35%.

    Abstract:

    MT and αα genes were introduced into Petunia by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. Transformants, especially the ones transformed by αα gene, displayed the obviously higher resistance and accumulation of Pb than control plants. The growth of the roots and shoots of plants transformed by MT and αα genes was unaffected by up to 150 μmol/L Pb and 200 μmol/L Pb, respectively; whereas control seedlings showed severe inhibition of roots’ and shoots’ growth and leaves’ wither under 100 μmol/L Pb. After the transformants were selfed, the seedlings of offspring from MT and αα positive plants were tested for resistance to Pb. It was found that the transformants could tolerate higher concentration of Pb. The detection of accumulation of Pb in the transformed plants by MT and αα genes showed 28% and 35% more than non-transformants, respectively. The results of these experiments indicated that the ornamental plant:Petunia could be used for treatment of the toxic heavy metal Pb pollution in soil.

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李伟,张竞,张晓钰,单龙,茹炳根.转金属硫蛋白αα突变体基因的矮牵牛对铅的抗性及积累的研究[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2001,28(3):405-409

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  • 收稿日期:2000-07-13
  • 最后修改日期:2000-09-28
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