血管内皮生长因子是促进血管生成的重要调节因子.它能促进内皮细胞增殖、迁移,阻止内皮细胞凋亡、管腔网状结构退化,增加血管渗透性.所有这些作用都是通过血管内皮生长因子受体信号转导通路实现的.它们在肿瘤血管生成、肿瘤生长中起着重要的作用.以血管内皮生长因子受体信号转导通路为靶点是开发肿瘤血管生成抑制剂的理想策略.
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a central role in tumor angiogenesis. It stimulates endothelial cell proliferation and vessel hyperpermeability, promotes cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis. All these actions of VEGF are mediated by receptor tyrosine kinase, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR). Selective targeting VEGFR signal transduction pathway may be proved to be useful in developing tumor angiogensis inhibitors.
谭文福,肖东,王家(马龙),丁健.血管内皮生长因子受体信号转导通路与肿瘤血管生成[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2001,28(5):623-626
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