国家高技术研究发展计划(863)生物技术资助项目(102-08-02-03).
This work was supported by a grant from State 863 High Technology R & D Project of China (102-08-02-03).
从我国特有的双胸蚓属(Lumbricus bimastus)蚯蚓体内提取到一种有纤维蛋白平板溶解活性的蛋白质,采用聚偏二氟乙烯膜(PVDF)微量测序法测得蛋白质的N端氨基酸序列,依此设计简并引物,通过RT-PCR获得其对应cDNA.该cDNA全长888 bp,1~726位核苷酸对应读码框架(ORF),编码含242个氨基酸的成熟肽.终止子(TAG)位于cDNA的727~729位,其余核苷酸序列为3′端非编码区.成熟肽命名为蚯蚓纤溶酶PV242.蛋白质预测得知蛋白质等电点为4.33,含组氨酸(His44)及丝氨酸 (Ser191)两个活性位点;蛋白质由两个结构域组成,表面有活性裂隙;该蛋白质属丝氨酸蛋白酶超家族胰蛋白酶类.经国际基因库等多种查询比较未见PV242基因的报道,为首次发现的新基因,在国际基因库的输入号为GenBank AF109648.随后构建了pTrxFUS-PV242重组质粒,并在大肠杆菌GI724中获得融合蛋白TrxA/PV242的可溶性表达,采用离子交换层析法纯化表达蛋白,融合蛋白有纤维平板溶解活性.
One kind of protein from earthworm(Lumbricus bimastus)with the molecular mass about 30 ku was extracted by SDS-PAGE. Then the N-terminal of the protein was sequenced. The PCR primer was designed according to the N-terminal sequence, and its cDNA fragment was obtained by RT-PCR. The cDNA was cloned into pGEMT-vector and sequenced. The sequence showed that the fragment was 888 bp,with the ORF of 726 bp and the 3′ untranslation terminal area. The ORF encoded a protein of 242 amino acids, so the protein was named as PV242.The prediction of protein structure shows that the PV242 has two domains,between which is the active sites-His44 and Ser191.At the same time, the pI 4.33 of PV242 was detected, and it is a protease in trypsin family of serine protease superfamily. PV242 was expressed in pTrxFUS expression system as the fusion protein TrxA-PV242 in soluble form, the TrxA was a molecular chaperon which made the expressed protein soluble. The fusion protein was purified by ion exchange chromatography. The purified fusion protein TrxA-PV242 has fibrinolytic activity.
徐义辉,梁国栋,孙兆军,陈飞,付士红,柴玉波,侯云德.蚯蚓纤溶酶新基因PV242的克隆与表达[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2002,29(4):610-614
复制生物化学与生物物理进展 ® 2025 版权所有 ICP:京ICP备05023138号-1 京公网安备 11010502031771号