单股正链RNA病毒种类繁多,其宿主涉及人、动物、植物,对人畜健康和农业经济生产都有重大的影响.病毒基因组3′UTR内的序列形成茎环、假结、TLS等高级结构,既可以作为顺式元件,又可以结合蛋白质反式因子,对病毒的转录、复制、翻译都有调控作用.简要介绍了单股正链RNA病毒代表种属的3′UTR内高级结构与功能的研究方法、主要进展和存在的问题.
The results of many researches show that 3′untranslated region plays a very important role in the life cycle of single strand plus RNA virus. The high structures in 3′UTR such as stem-loop, pseudoknot and tRNA-like structure are also generally believed to be partly involved into the transcription, replication and translation of plus-strand RNA virus. The common methods and the last results about 3′UTR of this kind of virus are reviewed.
孙道春,伯晓晨,王升启.单股正链RNA病毒基因组3′非编码区的高级结构与功能研究进展[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2004,31(4):299-303
复制生物化学与生物物理进展 ® 2025 版权所有 ICP:京ICP备05023138号-1 京公网安备 11010502031771号