成纤维细胞生长因子21在抵抗素引发胰岛素抵抗的肝细胞模型中的糖代谢调节作用
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东北农业大学,东北农业大学,东北农业大学,东北农业大学,东北农业大学,东北农业大学,东北农业大学,东北农业大学

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黑龙江省发展和改革委员会重大前期项目(黑发改项目[2011]1570号)和东北农业大学博士启动基金(2010RCB52)资助


The Effect of FGF-21 on Glucose Metabolism in The Resistin-induced Insulin Resistance Liver Cells
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Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University,Northeast Agricultural University

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This work was supported by grants from Major Prophase Project of Heilongjiang Development and Reform Commission ( [2011]1570), Northeast Agricultural University (2010RCB52)

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    摘要:

    抵抗素是2001年Steppan等发现的一种与胰岛素抵抗有密切联系的细胞因子.本研究探讨了成纤维细胞生长因子21(FGF-21)在抵抗素过表达导致胰岛素抵抗的肝细胞中的糖代谢调节作用.构建人抵抗素真核表达载体,转染HepG2细胞,利用流式细胞仪筛选出过表达抵抗素的HepG2模型细胞,分别用不同浓度的胰岛素和FGF-21刺激细胞,用GOD-POD法检测细胞的葡萄糖摄取情况,利用实时荧光定量PCR方法检测抵抗素转染后及FGF-21处理后细胞GLUT1、PPAR-γ mRNA表达的变化.PCR鉴定结果表明过表达抵抗素的HepG2模型细胞构建成功.GOD-POD法检测结果证明,模型细胞对胰岛素敏感性降低,但FGF-21仍能有效调节模型细胞的葡萄糖摄取,且呈现剂量依赖关系.实时荧光定量PCR方法检测发现,抵抗素转染后HepG2细胞GLUT1 mRNA表达增加,经FGF-21刺激后模型细胞与对照细胞相比GLUT1 mRNA的表达仍有上升趋势,PPAR-γ的变化不显著.上述结果表明,抵抗素过表达的肝细胞,对胰岛素敏感性降低,产生胰岛素抵抗,但FGF-21仍能有效调节其葡萄糖代谢.

    Abstract:

    Resistin was a cytokine associated with insulin resistance. The objective of the study is to investigate the impact of fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21 on glucose metabolism in resistin-induced insulin resistant liver cells. A stable HepG2 cell line expressing human resistin was developed. The cell line was treated with different concentrations of insulin or FGF-21. The glucose uptake of the treated cells was measured by the method of GOD-POD, and the mRNA expression of GLUT1 and PPAR-γ of the FGF-21-treated cells were examined by real-time PCR. We successfully developed the HepG2 line which stably expressed human resistin. The results of glucose uptake showed that the sensitivity of the cell line to the insulin treatment significantly decreased, but FGF-21 could effectively stimulate the glucose uptake by the same cell line. The mRNA expression of GLUT1 was elevated in the cell line, and the GLUT1 mRNA level of the cells significantly increased after treatment by FGF-21. The expression of PPAR-γ had no significant change. The cell line in which resistin was highly expressed has a reduced susceptibility to insulin. Although the high level of resistin makes cells insulin resistance, FGF-21 can regulate the glycometabolism effectively in the cells.

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刘淼,王文飞,刘铭瑶,赵景壮,白银,郭茉,任桂萍,李德山.成纤维细胞生长因子21在抵抗素引发胰岛素抵抗的肝细胞模型中的糖代谢调节作用[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2013,40(6):524-530

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  • 收稿日期:2012-09-17
  • 最后修改日期:2012-10-24
  • 接受日期:2012-10-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-06-20
  • 出版日期: 2013-06-20