江南大学糖化学与生物技术教育部重点实验室,江南大学糖化学与生物技术教育部重点实验室,江南大学糖化学与生物技术教育部重点实验室,第二军医大学生物化学与分子生物学教研室
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(81402115),国家高技术研究发展计划(863)(2014AA093513)和江苏省自然科学基金(BK20140172)资助项目
Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry & Biotechnology Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry & Biotechnology Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry & Biotechnology Ministry of Education,Department of Biochemistry, Second Military Medical University
This work was supported by grants from The National Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of China (81402115), Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China (2014AA093513) and The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China (BK20140172)
哺乳动物中约有50%以上的蛋白质都发生了糖基化修饰.连接在丝氨酸或苏氨酸上的O-连接糖链是常见的蛋白质糖基化修饰方式之一,其主要功能是维持与其连接的蛋白质部分的空间构象,保护其免受蛋白酶水解及覆盖某些抗原决定簇.糖链结构的解析有助于更清楚地认识糖蛋白及其功能.本研究建立了一种基于超滤膜辅助(FASP)富集细胞、血清和尿液中糖蛋白全O-连接糖链的方法,根据糖蛋白与其糖链结构之间的分子质量差异,利用10 KD超滤膜富集蛋白质样品中由β消除反应释放的全O-连接糖链,将糖链甲基化修饰后再使用MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS进行解析,同时利用二级质谱进行结构确认.通过上述方法可从标准糖蛋白mucin、细胞、血清和尿液样本中分别鉴定到83、29、33和85种O-连接糖链结构,利用该方法可以从复杂样品中富集和解析糖蛋白全O-连接糖链,实现快速、高效、高通量地解析糖蛋白O-连接糖链的目的.
Approximately more than half of mammalian proteins are glycosylated. O-linked glycan, attached to protein via serine or threonine residue, is one of common post-translation modifications on proteins. Its main functions include maintaining the conformation of the protein connected, protecting it from proteolysis, and covering some antigenic determinant. Analysis of O-linked glycan structure of glycoproteins can contribute to a clearer understanding of glycoproteins and their functions. This study describes a new strategy, involving enrichment and separation of total O-glycan from the glycoproteins based on a filter assisted sample preparation method (O-glycan-FASP), which was developed using ultrafiltration units according to the molecular mass differences among the glycans and proteins. The glycans were characterized and confirmed by MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS. A total of 105, 29, 33 and 85 distinctive O-glycan were characterized from bovine submaxillary mucin (BSM), human cell, serum and urine respectively.
武艳丽,杨刚龙,缪明永,关锋.基于超滤膜辅助的糖蛋白全O-连接糖链的富集和MALDI-TOF/TOF质谱结构解析[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2017,44(1):70-79
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