中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KSCX2-SW- 224, Y2004018)和国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)(2004CB720000)资助项目.
This work was supported by grants from Knowlodge Innovation Project of The Chinese Academy of Sciences(KSCX2-SW- 224, Y2004018) and National Basic Research Program of China(2004CB720000).
膜蛋白质Orai1组成了一类被称为钙释放激活钙通道(CRAC)的离子通道,并且由相互作用的蛋白质STIM1作为其在内质网上的钙感受器.但是这类通道的调节机制还未研究透彻.通过串连亲和纯化STIM1-Orai1复合体,发现与之相互作用的内质网蛋白质RCN2.共聚焦显微术显示RCN2与STIM1在钙库排空前后完全共定位.对RCN2的EF hands结构突变体所作单细胞测钙,结果显示其对钙库操控通道电流特性有微弱影响.全内反射荧光显微术显示,RCN2以花环状围绕包围STIM1聚集堆,这提示RCN2在STIM1聚集中起到一种结构约束作用.
STIM1 is recognized as an ER Ca2+ sensor of calcium release-activated calcium (CRAC) channel that is constructed by membrane protein Orai1. However, this regulatory system may also be regulated by other proteins. Reticulocalbin 2 (RCN2) was purified and identified from STIM1-Orai1 complex. Confocal microscopy revealed that RCN2 co-localized with STIM1 in ER before and after Ca2+ store depletion. Single cell [Ca2+]i measurements of RCN2 EF hands mutant showed slight influence on SOC electrophysiological characters. Furthermore, a novel collar form aggregation of RCN2 surrounding STIM1 clusters suggested that RCN2 potentially plays a role of structure maintenance in STIM1 clustering.
占艺,高尚邦,薛鹏,阳小飞,李正正,徐涛.内质网上的蛋白质RCN2与STIM1-Orai1复合体相互作用[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2008,35(11):1247-1253 ZHAN Yi, GAO Shang-Bang, XUE Peng, YANG Xiao-Fei, LI Zheng-Zheng, XU Tao. An ER Locating Protein Named RCN2 Interacts With STIM1-Orai1 Complex[J]. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics,2008,35(11):1247-1253
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