To elucitate characteristics of the novel GGTP specific to liver cancer cells,GGTPsfrom human fetal liver and hepatoma tissues were purified by Triton X-100 and deoxy-cholate extraction,cold acetone precipitation,glutathione treatment and bromelain digestionfollowed by Sephadex G-150 gel filtration and DEAE-cellulose DE-52 chromatography. The enzymes purified from two sources displayed a pI of 4.2 and an apparent Mr ofabout 92kD,as judged by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis,which consists of two non-identical glucopeptides with Mr of 64 kD and 27 kD, respectively. The purified GGTPs were used to produce antibodies in rabbits. The antisera with titers of 1:16 were observed to be capable of being absorbed by the constituents of the novel GGTP, Ⅱ and Ⅱ', in sera of patients with hepatoma. Furthermore, they could form in the double diffusion test a smoothly fused precipitating line with two kinds of purified antigens. These results show that GGTPs from human hepatoma and fetal liver tissues are of immunological identity.
Guan Saifang, Xu Kaili, Chen Fuhua. The Study on Characteristics of Gamma-Glutamyltranspeptidase (GGTP) Purified From Human Liver Cancer and Fetal Liver[J]. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics,1993,20(1):32-37
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