Effect of Xylulokinase Expression-level in The Xylose-utilizing Recombinant Sacchaomyces cerevisiae on The Metabolic Pathway of Xylose
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This work was supported by grants from The National Natural Sciences Foundation of China and China Energy Conservation Investment Corporation (50273019), and The Opening Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University.

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    Abstract:

    The xylulokinase gene XKS1 was cloned from Saccharomyces cerevisiae NAN-27 and ligated into plasmids pMA91 and YEp24, producing pMA-xy203 and YEpP-xy204, respectively. In both plasmids, XKS1 was under the control of PGK promoter. pMA-xy203 was transferred into the pre-constructed recombinant yeast strain H158-XR-XDH, which contains the XYL1 and XYL2 genes from Pichia stipitis, encoding xylose reductase and xylitol dehydrogenase respectively, in an episomal plasmid vector. This new recombinant strain was named HSXY-251. YEpP-xy204 was transferred into the pre-constructed recombinant yeast strain H158-XI, which contains the xylA gene from Thermus thermophilus encoding xylose isomerase in an episomal plasmid vector, resulting in recombinant strain HSXY-252. The xylulokinase activities in HSXY-251 and HSXY-252 were respecfively 14 and 6.7 times higher than that in the parent strain. Glucose and xylose co-fermentation carried out with HSXY-251 under oxygen-limited conditions at 30℃ resulted in 9.4 g/L ethanol concentration with 12.4 g/L xylose consumed. Xylose consumption and ethanol production were respectively 120.9% and 36% higher than in the parent strain. Furthermore, the by-product xylitol was 0.7 g/L, a decrease of 84.9%.

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SHEN Yu, ZHENG Hua-Jun, WANG Ying, BAO Xiao-Ming, QU Yin-Bo, BAI Feng-Wu. Effect of Xylulokinase Expression-level in The Xylose-utilizing Recombinant Sacchaomyces cerevisiae on The Metabolic Pathway of Xylose[J]. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics,2004,31(8):746-751

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  • Received:March 11,2004
  • Revised:April 28,2004
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