Reivew: Cellular Redox Regulation and Aging
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Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101,Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101,Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101

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This work was supported by grants from The Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(31030023) and The National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China (31225012)

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    Abstract:

    Using yeast, nematodes, fruit flies, mice and other model organisms, many studies have shown that cellular senescence closely associated with redox events.Intracellular level of GSSG is increasing along with aging, while GSH and NADPH levels decrease.Redox changes will directly affect protein function, especially redox-sensitive cysteine-containing proteins, and further affect signal transduction and cell fate.Redox imbalance may be an important factor in aging process.In this review, we will summarize the latest progress in aging concerning redox balance, redox signal transduction and oxidative damage, and discuss new strategies in anti-aging and healthy aging, such as maintenance of redox balance, systemic regulation of redox status and individual redox treatment.

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HU Ming-Xi, ZHANG Xu, CHEN Chang.Reivew: Cellular Redox Regulation and Aging[J]. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics,2014,41(3):288-294

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History
  • Received:February 14,2014
  • Revised:February 14,2014
  • Accepted:February 17,2014
  • Online: March 25,2014
  • Published: March 20,2014