Progress in Regulation of Accurate Positioning Brain Stimulation on Motor Function
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School of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China

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This work was supported by a grant from the key program of The National Natural Science Foundation of China (11932013).

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    Abstract:

    Brain stimulation is an important means in neuroscience research. Traditional brain stimulation such as transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial electrical stimulation can regulate motor function (including alleviation of motor disorders and improvement of motor ability), but they have low spatial resolution and are unable to stimulate deep brain tissue. In recent years, some brain stimulation methods with accurate positioning such as deep brain stimulation (DBS), optogenetics, transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS), temporal interference (TI) stimulation have achieved rapid development, showing higher spatial resolution and reaching deeper brain tissue. We summarized the principles and characteristics of the above brain stimulation methods, and progress in the regulation of these brain stimulation on motor function as well as their challenges and prospects, for providing more neuroscience research tool and clinical intervention means.

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LIU Xiao-Dong, WANG Xiao-Hui. Progress in Regulation of Accurate Positioning Brain Stimulation on Motor Function[J]. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics,2021,48(6):659-666

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History
  • Received:August 26,2020
  • Revised:October 26,2020
  • Accepted:November 24,2020
  • Online: June 24,2021
  • Published: June 20,2021