miR-375 Attenuates The Migration and Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Targeting MMP13
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1) Department of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, China;2.3) School of Basic Medicine, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China;3.2) School of Basic Medicine, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua 418000, China

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This work was supported by grants from Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2021JJ30482, 2022JJ50192), Science & Technology Plan Project of Shaoyang (2020GZ48), and Horizontal Cooperation Project with the First Affiliated Hospital of Shaoyang University (2020HX03).

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    Abstract:

    Objective To explore whether miR-375 regulates the malignant characteristics of osteosarcoma (OS) by influencing the expression of MMP13.Methods Plasmid DNAs and miRNAs were transfected into OS cells and HEK293 cells using Lipofectamine 3000 reagent. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was performed to measure the expression of miR-375 and MMP13 in OS patients and OS cells. Western blot was performed to analyze the MMP13 protein in the patients with OS and OS cells. The targeting relationship between miR-375 and MMP13 was analyzed by luciferase assay. Migration and invasion were analysed by heal wound and transwell assays, respectively.Results miR-375 expression in OS tissues was lower than that in normal tissues. The expression of MMP13 was upregulated in OS tissues. MMP13 expression was negatively correlated with miR-375 expression in patients with OS. Migration and invasion were significantly inhibited in OS cells with the miR-375 mimic compared with OS cells with the miRNA control. MMP13 partially reversed the inhibition of migration and invasion induced by miR-375 in the OS cells.Conclusion miR-375 attenuates migration and invasion by downregulating the expression of MMP13 in OS cells.

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LIU Zhong, HE Lei, XIAO Jian, ZHU Qing-Mei, XIAO Jun, YANG Yong-Ming, LUO Yong-Jian, MO Zhong-Cheng, ZHANG Yi-Qun, LI Ming. miR-375 Attenuates The Migration and Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Targeting MMP13[J]. Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics,2024,51(5):1203-1214

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History
  • Received:October 09,2023
  • Revised:April 23,2024
  • Accepted:November 14,2023
  • Online: May 21,2024
  • Published: May 20,2024